Mother Water Street 15 B, 1250-154 Lisbon
+351 211 510 600
Schedule: Monday to Friday: 8:00 am - 7:00 pm
EVALUATION OF SMALL MASSES OR PROTRUSIONS, SUCH AS DERMAL CYSTS, TO CLARIFY THEIR NATURE AND DETERMINE THE NEED FOR TREATMENT
ExampleDermoid cyst
ExamplePilomatrixoma
A lump under the skin?The appearance provides clues, but does not confirm the diagnosis.There are several possible causes - evaluation identifies the most likely one.
Two possible examples - not for self-diagnosis.
Nodule or cyst describes what is seen or felt - it is not yet a diagnosis.
DERMOID CYST
01
It is often painless and can appear near the eyebrow, on the scalp, or in other areas.
PILOMATRIXOMA
02
It is usually firm or hard, superficial, and painless. It is more common on the head and neck but can also appear on an arm.
LIPOMA
03
It is usually softer, mobile, and painless. In children, it is less frequent than in adults.
The medical history and physical examination guide the diagnosis and help decide if any tests are needed.
DURING THE CONSULTATION, THE FOLLOWING ARE EVALUATED
USUAL COURSE
Physical examination
Many typical and superficial lesions can be guided by the consultation.
Ultrasound
It can help if there is doubt about the type, depth, or relationship with other tissues. It does not use radiation.
Other tests
Magnetic resonance imaging or CT scans are only used in selected situations, such as deep lesions or special locations.
Not all children need an ultrasound or other tests.
It is common to wonder about the difference between the two modalities. At Aeger Prima, the doctor indicates which one is most suitable for each situation, avoiding unnecessary tests and ensuring the patient always undergoes the right test for their case.
When it shows reassuring signs
When treatment offers a clear advantage
AND THE DERMOID OR PILOMATRIXOMA?
As they usually do not disappear spontaneously, excision is often considered - always according to the specific case.
The lesion is removed through a small incision, attempting to remove it completely.
The tissue is sent for pathological examination: microscopic analysis confirms the diagnosis.
The family receives instructions for wound care, bathing, pain, and protecting the scar.
WHAT TO EXPECT FROM A SIMPLE SUPERFICIAL LESION
SURGERY
≈ 30–60 minutes
DISCHARGE
On the same day
SCHOOL
When comfortable
SPORTS
After healing
Approximate times; the total time at the clinic is longer than the surgery time.
These signs do not necessarily mean a serious illness - they indicate the child should be observed earlier.
Do not squeeze, puncture, or attempt to drain the nodule at home.
If the patient has recurrent infections or other clinical conditions that may justify surgery.
The doctor will assess the patient's level of comfort, taking into account their hygiene and potential complications.
The doctor will discuss the expectations and benefits of the procedure.
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