Removal of benign tumors and subcutaneous cysts

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A general surgery procedure to safely remove non-cancerous growths under the skin, such as lipomas, sebaceous cysts or other benign lesions. It is performed to relieve discomfort, prevent infections or for aesthetic reasons.

How is the removal of small benign tumors or subcutaneous cysts done? 

During this procedure, the specialist doctor evaluates the affected area, ensuring an accurate diagnosis. Local anesthesia is administered to minimize discomfort. A small incision is made over the growth and the lesion is carefully excised along with any surrounding tissue that may have the potential to grow back. After removal, the incision is sutured and proper post-operative care instructions are provided to ensure optimal healing. 

Why is it important to do this procedure? 

The removal of benign tumors or subcutaneous cysts is essential to prevent potential complications, such as infections, abscesses or interference with daily activities due to the size or location. Additionally, early removal minimizes the risk of future discomfort or aesthetic problems, allowing for a better quality of life.     

Indications

Which lesions can be removed

Includes lipomas, sebaceous cysts or other benign growths, usually located on the body. 

Removal is indicated when the lesion causes discomfort, poses an infection risk or when there is concern about the appearance of the skin.
Location of lesions

This procedure applies to lesions on the body, excluding areas such as the forehead and face. During the consultation, the surgeon confirms whether the lesion is suitable for this approach.

Warning signs

Signs that you may need this procedure

  • ✔
    A visible or palpable nodule or lump under the skin
  • ✔
    Slow but continuous growth over time
  • ✔
    Sensitivity, pain or irritation in the affected area
  • ✔
    Redness, swelling or signs of infection
  • ✔
    Drainage of fluid from the cyst
  • ✔
    Discomfort caused by the location or friction with clothing
  • ✔
    Aesthetic concerns about the appearance of the skin
Don't wait for it to grow

Don't wait for the growth to increase or cause discomfort to seek evaluation. 

If you identify one or more of these signs, a general surgery consultation can clarify the nature of the lesion and the most appropriate treatment.

The procedure

How removal is done

The procedure begins with a careful evaluation of the affected area to ensure an accurate diagnosis. Local anesthesia is administered to minimize discomfort during the procedure. 

The surgeon makes a small incision over the growth and carefully removes the lesion, along with any surrounding tissue that may have the potential to grow back. 

After removal, the incision is sutured and clear post-operative care instructions are provided to ensure optimal healing.
Why not delay

Delaying removal can increase the risk of infections, abscesses or interference with daily activities, depending on the size or location of the lesion.

Why it's important

Benefits of early removal

Clinical evaluation

What is evaluated before the procedure

01

Medical history and symptoms

Analysis of tumor characteristics, including size, texture and associated symptoms, such as pain or drainage.

02

Physical evaluation

Thorough examination of the lesion and surrounding tissue.

03

Imaging or biopsy

Whenever necessary, additional diagnostic tools are used to confirm the benign nature of the tumor.

04

Risk factors

Discussion of underlying conditions or potential recurrence factors.

05

Post-procedure guidance

Recommendations for wound care and preventive measures to avoid scarring or new growth.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this procedure

Does the removal of a lipoma or cyst hurt?

The procedure is performed under local anesthesia, so there is no pain during the procedure. It is normal to have some sensitivity in the area in the following days, usually mild and manageable.

Can the tumor or cyst grow back after removal?

Careful removal of the lesion and surrounding tissue significantly reduces the risk of recurrence, although in some cases it may form again, especially if the complete capsule is not removed.

How do I know if my tumor is benign and doesn't need further investigation?

Clinical evaluation, and when necessary complementary exams such as imaging or biopsy, allow confirming the benign nature of the lesion before or during the procedure.

How long does recovery take?

As it is a minor and minimally invasive procedure, recovery is generally quick, with a return to usual activities in a few days, following post-operative care instructions.

What is evaluated during this procedure?

01.

Medical history and symptoms:

Examines the characteristics of the tumor, including size, texture, and any associated symptoms, such as pain or drainage.

02.

Physical evaluation:

Carefully evaluates the lesion and surrounding tissue.

03.

Imaging or biopsy:

Additional diagnostic tools may be used to confirm the benign nature of the tumor.

04.

Risk factors:

Discusses underlying conditions or potential recurrence factors.

05.

Post-procedure guidance:

Recommendations for wound care and preventive measures to avoid scarring or new growth.

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